September 2025

Is the Universe ‘Evolving?’

After (one can no longer say ‘ever since’) the Copernican revolution in science, scientists came to accept that their research could have been done by anyone, anywhere in the…Read more

So when does “close enough for government work!” become a viable mathematical concept?

Every rational proper fraction has an eventually repeating decimal (which may terminate in zeros as a special case). So do I have two proper fractions? The first involves n…Read more

Quark Soup Recipes

That’s pretty much the party line.  Such statements presume a temperature (and time) when subatomic particle creation took place.  But the process is described in reverse order as if…Read more